See -istán on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fa",
"3": "ـستان"
},
"expansion": "Persian ـستان",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-stʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian -stʾn'",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴",
"ts": "stāna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n /stāna-/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*stāna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *stāna-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sthāna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sthāna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian ـستان, from Middle Persian -stʾn', from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n /stāna-/), from Proto-Iranian *stāna-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sthāna, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istanes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-istán m (noun-forming suffix, plural -istanes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧tán"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Catalanistán"
},
{
"word": "Pendejistán"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-stan"
],
"id": "en--istán-es-suffix-3NwmTjQA",
"links": [
[
"-stan",
"-stan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈtan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[isˈt̪ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "-istán"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Catalanistán"
},
{
"word": "Pendejistán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fa",
"3": "ـستان"
},
"expansion": "Persian ـستان",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-stʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian -stʾn'",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴",
"ts": "stāna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n /stāna-/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*stāna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *stāna-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sthāna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sthāna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian ـستان, from Middle Persian -stʾn', from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n /stāna-/), from Proto-Iranian *stāna-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sthāna, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-istanes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-istán m (noun-forming suffix, plural -istanes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-is‧tán"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an",
"Rhymes:Spanish/an/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-stan"
],
"links": [
[
"-stan",
"-stan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈtan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[isˈt̪ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "-istán"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -istán meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-istán"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-istán",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.